Basic information

Biomarker: DNA ploidy

Biomarker subtype: gene

Clinical application: prognosis

Histology type: endometrial carcinoma

Cohort characteristics

Country: Turkey

Region: Trabzon

Total number Group I Group I number Group II Group II number Group III Group III number Group IV Group IV number
136 Tumor material 136

Sample information

Sample type : tissue

Clinical method: immunohistochemistry/image cytometry

Disease information

Related information

Description: However, since p53 or DNA ploidy were found to be significant factors in univariate analysis and were correlated with tumor recurrence, they could be useful factors in making prognoses.

Detailed Description: Ploidy is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes. Sets of chromosomes refer to the number of maternal and paternal chromosome copies, respectively, in each homologous chromosome pair, which chromosomes naturally exist as. Somatic cells, tissues, and individual organisms can be described according to the number of sets of chromosomes present (the "ploidy level"): monoploid (1 set), diploid (2 sets), triploid (3 sets), tetraploid (4 sets), pentaploid (5 sets), hexaploid (6 sets), heptaploid[doi:10.1007/bf00119108] or septaploid[3] (7 sets), etc. The generic term polyploid is often used to describe cells with three or more chromosome sets.[doi:10.1007/978-3-642-96327-8][Darlington, C. D. (Cyril Dean) (1937). Recent advances in cytology. Philadelphia: P. Blakiston's son & co. p. 60.]

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